ASSESSMENTOFINDIGENOUSIRRIGATIONPRACTICEINCHEHA WOREDAINTHECASEOFAMORAMEDAKEBELE

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Date

2025-08

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WOLKITE UNIVERSITY

Abstract

wateristhebasicresourceonthewellbeingofthewholepopulationnotonlythepopulationbutalsootherlivingandnonlivingthingsanditisarenewablenaturalresourcewhichexistintheformofsurfacewater,undergroundwater(inoceanandlake rivertherewereNemoursriveri nEthiopiabuttheproducti vecapacityisnotparamount functi onduetotheindigenousirrigationpracti ceoflocalfarmerswerelowlevelof awareness.Theobjectivesofthisstudyistoassessindigenousirrigati on practice whichisfound guragezonechehaworedaamoramedakebelethatdetermine implementati onofindigenousirrigati onpracticeinrel atedtosoilandwateravailabi of theirproductivityirri lity gationfarming..thedatawascollectedbyusingdifferent instrumentsuchasquestionerandintervi ewwereusedtogeneratethedatabasedon qualitati turalandruraldevel veandquantitativemethodthesecondarydatasourcesweretakenfrom agricul opmentofficeoftheworeda.Fieldsurveywasconductedto collectthenecessarydatafrom 60selectedsamplerespondentsandtheresearchers’ wereselectedthesamplebysimplerandom sampling.Andthedatacollectedwere tabulated,anal yzedandsummarizedviadescription.Andalsotrendsofindigenous irri gationpracti ceinpeople’sproducti bothquantitati veandqualitati vity.Andafteri veinterpretati twasanalyzedanddiscussedby on.Itisnotedthattheindigenousi rrigati on programwhichissponsoredbythegovernmenthasseveraldrawbacks,therefore,on thebasisofthefindingofthestudythisfindi ngsuggestthatshortageofland,dueto populati onpressure causesfarmers tointensity agriculturallowproduction,using landsaving andyield augmentingtechnology.Astheresultofthedeterminantsthat causeerosionhazardfarmerswholiveinthisworedahavepracticedbothindigenous soilconservati onstructureandmodernsoilconservati onstructureforalongperiodto solvetheerosionprobl ems.

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