THE QUALITY OF LIFE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ETHIOPIA (Auto regressive Distributive Lag Approach)
Date
2021-06
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Abstract
The objective of the study is to examine the nexus between economic growth and quality of life in
Ethiopia by using annual time series data over the period 1990-2020 which obtained from
World Bank National Bank of Ethiopia Central statistics Agency and National planning&
Economic development commission to achieve the stated objective of the study. The researcher
used Per Capita Growth Domestic Product as independent variable and privet consumption
which peroxides Quality of life, Growth Enrollment ratio, Urbanization Rate, growth Capital
Formation and labor force participation Rate are as the dependent variables.
The study applied autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to examine the nexus among
the stated variable. Granger causality test approach was applied to examine the directions of
causality between variables. From the result of Auto Regressive Distributive Lag, there is
positive association between Per Capita Growth Domestic Product and Quality Of Life as well
as positive association and statistically significant between Per Capita Growth Domestic
Product and Urbanization Rate and Negative association between Per Capita Growth Domestic
Product and Growth Enrollment ratio Bounds co integration test shows that there is significant
relationship between Per capital Growth Domestic product and Quality of Life in the short and
long run. Error correction model also identified the last period deviation from long run
Equilibrium is highly adjustable because CointEq(-1)* -0.962545. Based on the result of the
study
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Keywords
Economic growth,, Quality of life, Autoregressive Distributed Lag